What’s Reverse Line Movement in Sports Betting?

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CeeDee Lamb #88 of the Dallas Cowboys scores a touchdown in the third quarter against the Philadelphia Eagles at AT&T Stadium on December 27, 2020 in Arlington, Texas. (Photo by Ronald Martinez/Getty Images)
(Photo by Ronald Martinez/Getty Images)
BetMGM @BETMGM Jun 20, 2023, 9:40 PM

Reverse line movement occurs thousands of times in sports betting each year. How does it work?

Reverse Line Movement?

When a line moves away from the side receiving the majority of bets, itโ€™s reverse line movement.

For example with NFL lines:

Dallas Cowboys opened as 3.5-point favorites over the Philadelphia Eagles. Over the next five days, 70 percent of straight spread bets at the BetMGM sportsbook were placed on the Cowboys.

Despite a 70-percent ticket share, the Cowboysโ€™ line dropped to -2.5, down a full point from just five days earlier. Why?

In this example, the line moved away from the Cowboys โ€” from -3.5 to -2.5 โ€” and toward the Eagles โ€” from +3.5 to +2.5.

What Causes Reverse Line Movement?

Most often, reverse line movement is caused by one or several large bets placed on the minority side, i.e., against the public.

And because BetMGM’s sports traders โ€œlisten to their customersโ€ and โ€œallow customer behavior to dictate the market,โ€ vice president of trading Jason Scott said,, those large bets โ€“ most commonly placed by sharp bettors with a history of successful bets against the public โ€“ are enough to move the line in the opposite direction of the public tickets.

Reverse line movement isnโ€™t exclusive to NFL betting; it can occur for any event in any sport if thereโ€™s strong enough customer behavior to move the needle.

In NBA betting, perhaps the Los Angeles Lakers opened as a 5-point favorite over the Denver Nuggets and received 66 percent of straight bets prior to tip-off. Despite the ticket share, the Lakers closed as 3.5-point favorites.

Or in tennis betting, Novak Djokovic opened as a 2.5-game favorite over Rafael Nadal in French Open odds and received 81 percent of straight bets prior to opening serve. And despite the ticket share, Djokovic closed as a 1.5-game favorite.

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